How beer saved a Detroit neighborhood
When Chris Johnston leaves his office and steps out onto Woodward Avenue in Ferndale, a suburb north of downtown Detroit, signs of revitalization are apparent. He sees people everywhere.
If Johnston hadn’t opened Woodward Avenue Brewers in 1997, Ferndale would probably still be a ghost town. But amid layoffs, real estate foreclosures, and generally bad news that has hung over the city like a dark cloud for the last four years, Ferndale is a growing and thriving beacon. And Johnston’s brewpub, known among the locals as “the WAB,” is the undisputed “third place” in the neighborhood. Customers think of it as more than just a place to have a beer.
“People have watched us grow and evolve over time, and they feel like they’ve been a part of our growth and the growth of the neighborhood,” says Johnston. “We’ve been a constantly changing, and they like that. They like remembering when we didn’t have booze or when we didn’t have a patio. It shows them how far we’ve come.”
What customers don’t like remembering is the neighborhood before the WAB. Really, it was no neighborhood at all.
“It seemed very desolate,” recalls Johnston, who spent two years renovating the building before it opened. “We did a lot of the renovation work ourselves and spent most of our time inside. When we’d come out for breaks you couldn’t tell whether it was 9 a.m., noon or 6 p.m. There were never any people around. It took years for that to change.”
It took some pretty good beer, too. In the beginning, Johnston’s brother, Grant, served as brewmaster and he created six flagship beers that remain on the menu to this day. The Custom Blonde ale, says Johnston, is the best seller.
“When people say they want another kind of beer we don’t have, we steer them to the Blonde,” he says. “It’s the most versatile beer we have.”
Custom Blonde is a light-bodied ale brewed with wheat, aromatic malts, and mild hops that give it a clean finish. But there’s much more diversity to the lineup than that. Johnston says the WAB’s current brewmaster, Greg Burke, has taken the brewery to another level since he came on board in 2005.
“I think I just more or less refined each particular beer and made each one more stylistically accurate while distinguishing the beers from one another,” says Burke, who has been brewing professionally for 15 years. Prior to taking the job at the WAB, the American Brewer’s Guild grad worked at Grizzly Peak Brewing Company in Ann Arbor, Motor City Brewing Works in downtown Detroit, and Redwood Lodge in Flint.
Another thing Burke has done at the WAB is put interesting spins on the flagship beers. The Vanilla Porter, for instance, is based on the WAB’s signature beer, the Custom Porter. The addition of pure vanilla creates a flavor with more balance between sweetness and bitterness. Burke intends to keep experimenting on new beers and on his customers.
“We have two guest taps in the brewpub I use to push the envelope and expose people to new stuff,” says Burke. “Brewing is like any individual sport. You’re competing against yourself. You always have to strive to be better and it’s good to have other examples to measure yourself against.”
If there’s a positive outcome of Detroit’s economic malaise, both Burke and Johnston says it’s a paradigm shift among residents about the beer they drink. More people than ever are moving to craft beers.
“When my idea for the brewery came about 15 years ago, it was because I saw microbreweries getting popular out West,” says Johnston. “Eventually, the national fad wore off and we watched the trend go down. I think because of the economy, it’s come back because certainly there’s a focus on supporting what’s here. Actually, I think there’s a passion for local products in general.”
Johnston says the strong buy-local sentiment has bolstered the craft brewing industry statewide, making him feel more optimistic about the future of his business, his neighborhood, and his city. Already, more happy faces are showing up at the WAB every night. And Burke says craft brewers across Michigan have pulled together to support one another and positioning themselves for collective prosperity down the road.
The general mood around Detroit, at least, seems to be changing for the better. If anyone can sense it, it’s the guy who almost single-handedly revitalized a neighborhood in the nation’s most downtrodden city.
“I think when the economic downturn started, people were in a state of denial, then a state of shock,” says Johnston. “Now I think it’s time for people who are capable of doing things to lead the way and promote business around here and show people we can survive. I’m certain we will.”
– Chris Gigley doesn’t smoke, but he almost had to have a cigarette after pairing the WAB’s Vanilla Porter with the bacon-swiss loose burger. It was that good.







